Can we de-risk market downturns?
SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
It is tough to have high return expectations for stocks for the coming years. Stocks may go up in the short-term, but over the long-term, returns are primarily a function of valuations, which are at record-highs. Worse, the long-term outlook for economic growth is low to negative in most countries due to poor demographics and rising debt levels, which are not supportive of the earnings growth of public companies. The future is bleak.